When families break down, Canadian courts are often charged with the difficult and unenviable task of determining custodial and access arrangements in the “best interests” of an affected child. Ontario’s Child and Family Services Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. C.11, provides a number of relevant factors to be considered in making such determinations, one of which [...]

The Constitutionality of Compelling Medical Treatment of Children On Friday, the Supreme Court of Canada released judgment in A.C. v. Manitoba (Director of Child and Family Services), 2009 SCC 30, a case which navigates the complicated interplay of a mature minor’s right to autonomous decision-making and the state’s responsibility to keep vulnerable children from harm. [...]